| Posted: 14 September 2005 at 9:43pm | IP Logged
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St Johns Ambulance Guidelines on choking:
To reduce the risk of a baby/child choking:
- Don't leave a baby alone while feeding
- Don't let children run around with toys or food in their mouths
- Don't give peanuts or boiled sweets to children under the age of 7 years
- Don't give a baby or child small objects or toys with small removable parts
- Follow manufacturers' guidelines about suitability of toys
- buy only those dummies which comply with British Standards.
What to do if your baby chokes:
- Place your babies head lower than it's chest, either over your forearm or across your knees
- Slap sharply with the heel of your hand between the shoulder blades 5 times
- Check babies mouth
- Perform sequence 3 times
- If this doesn't work take baby with you and call for help dial 999 or 112 (112 will work in the whole of europe and will also work on your mobile if you have very weak or no signal, 911 will also work)
- If baby is conscious continue to do this until help arrives
On an older child you can do chest thrusts which are similar to the heimlich maneouvre. You lay the child on the floor to do it and use 2 fingers in the same position as if you were going to do cpr, the technique is similar to cpr but sharper and with a longer pause between each thrust.
The best types of lumpy food to start with is things like banana which is soft or rusks which melt in the mouth. Just take it slowly and if baby doesn't like it don't force it try again in a few days time. Babies have a natural gag relflex up until around 6-7mths old that is why they say not to introduce lumps until this time. So don't be alarmed if baby starts to gag it doesn't mean they are going to choke.
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